Sunday, August 16, 2020

'Life Skills’- To Become Atmnirbhar- On Independence day


JAI HIND 

The term ‘Life Skills’ refers to the skills you need to make the most out of life.

Any skill that is useful in your life can be considered a life skill. Tying your shoe laces, swimming, driving a car and using a computer are, for most people, useful life skills. Broadly speaking, the term ‘life skills’ is usually used for any of the skills needed to deal well and effectively with the challenges of life.

It should therefore be clear that everyone will potentially have a different list of the skills they consider most essential in life, and those that they consider unnecessary. Someone living in a remote rural community might put driving a car high on their list of essential skills. A Londoner or New Yorker, however, would probably rank that pretty low.

This page is therefore designed to provide a broad general introduction to the concept of life skills and point you towards other pages that you may find useful for developing your skills.


Defining Essential Life Skills

There is no definitive list of life skills.

Certain skills may be more or less relevant to you depending on your life circumstances, your culture, beliefs, age, geographic location, etc. However, in 1999, the World Health Organization identified six key areas of life skills:

  • Communication and interpersonal skills. This broadly describes the skills needed to get on and work with other people, and particularly to transfer and receive messages either in writing or verbally.

  • Decision-making and problem-solving. This describes the skills required to understand problems, find solutions to them, alone or with others, and then take action to address them.

  • Creative thinking and critical thinking. This describes the ability to think in different and unusual ways about problems, and find new solutions, or generate new ideas, coupled with the ability to assess information carefully and understand its relevance.

  • Self-awareness and empathy, which are two key parts of emotional intelligence. They describe understanding yourself and being able to feel for other people as if their experiences were happening to you.

  • Assertiveness and equanimity, or self-control. These describe the skills needed to stand up for yourself and other people, and remain calm even in the face of considerable provocation.

  • Resilience and ability to cope with problems, which describes the ability to recover from setbacks, and treat them as opportunities to learn, or simply experiences.


It is also true that different life skills will be more or less relevant at different times your life. For example:

  • When at school or university, you'll need study skills. These may include understanding how to organise yourself for study, do research, and even write up a dissertation or thesis. These are not skills that everyone will need, but writing skills are likely to be useful in a variety of careers and jobs.

  • When buying a house, you may need to employ negotiation skills, and you will certainly need plenty of patience and good temper. These skills are also likely to be high on your ‘essential life skills’ list if you have children!

  • You'll need to work on your employability skills to get a job, and will also need to think about how you apply for a job, and how you might cope in an interview;

  • When you have a job, you may need to develop lead

  • Leadership skills, especially if you need to lead teams or groups;

  • When you start a family, you'll need parenting skills. You may also find that time management and organising skills become much more important.

However.....perhaps the most important life skill is the ability and willingness to learn.

By learning new skills, we increase our understanding of the world around us and equip ourselves with the tools we need to live a more productive and fulfilling life, finding ways to cope with the challenges that life, inevitably, throws at us.

Most people associate learning with a formal education, but learning can, and should, be a lifelong process that enhances our understanding of the world and improves the quality of our life.


JAI HIND

Tuesday, August 11, 2020

How to effectively prepare for CBSE exams [30% Reduced Syllabus]


The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has revised the curriculum for classes 9 to 12 on July 7. Union HRD minister Ramesh Pokhriyal tweeted about the syllabus cuts and announced the circular of the revised syllabus for the academic year 2020-21.

The objective is to reduce the exam stress of students due to prevailing health emergencies and prevent learning gaps. The rationalisation of syllabus up to 30 percent has been undertaken by the board for nearly 190 subjects as a onetime measure only. SOURCE https://versionweekly.com/news/cbse/cbse-board-2021-how-to-effectively-prepare-for-cbse-exams-30-reduced-syllabus/

Best study tips for class 10 board exam 2020-21

Remembering the father of library science



Wednesday, August 5, 2020

Theme: ‘Protect tigers and their habitat'

Theme: ‘Protect tigers and their habitat'


Department of Environment, Forest and Climate Change is going to organize an online art competition on the occasion of International Tiger Day with the goal to promote a global system for the protection of Natural Habitat and raise awareness for tiger conservation issue did a painting competition.
Prize and Recognition
• A Certificate for appreciation from the Department of Environment Forest and Climate Change Govt. of Bihar
• A memento from the DEFCC.
• Department will promote the painting and artist through its Social media handle (Facebook, Twitter and Instagram)
Last Date of submission form: 10th August 2020
Result- On 15th August 2020
Online Exhibition- From 16th August to 20th August 2020
Click here to read Terms and Conditions

NCERT OFFICIAL U TUBE 576K subscribers

National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) introduces e- pathshala, a platform for showcasing and disseminating all digital and digitisable resources for its stakeholders, i.e. students, teachers, teacher educators, researchers, policy planners and parents. It will not only address the challenge of reaching out to diverse clientele groups but also will bridge the digital divide by imparting comparable quality of education.

National Education Policy 2020 Major Transformational Reforms in Education Sector

Evolution of Education Policy:

University Education Commission (1948-49). 
•Secondary Education Commission (1952-53) 
•Education Commission (1964-66) under Dr. D.S. Kothari 
•National Policy on Education, 1968 
•42nd Constitutional Amendment,1976-Education in Concurrent List 
•National Policy on Education (NPE), 1986 
•NPE 1986 Modified in 1992 (Program of Action, 1992) 
•T.S.R. Subramaniam Committee Report (27 May, 2016) 
• Dr. K. Kasturirangan Committee Report (31 May, 2019).


NEP 2020 : Consultation Process
Online : www.MyGov.in (26.01.2015 – 31.10.2015) 
• Nearly 2.5 lakhs Gram Panchayats, 6600 Blocks, 6000 ULBs, 676 Districts (MayOct. 2015) 
• Draft NEP, 2019 Summary in 22 languages/Audio Book 
• Education Dialogue with MPs (AP, Kerala, Telangana, TN, Puducherry, Karnataka & Odisha) 
• Special Meeting of CABE (21.09.2019) • Parliamentary Standing Committee on HRD on 07.11.2019 

........................................................................................
Major Reforms : Higher Education:
50 % Gross Enrolment Ratio by 2035 
• Holistic and Multidisciplinary Education -Flexibility of Subjects 
• Multiple Entry / Exit 
• UG Program - 3 or 4 year 
• PG Program – 1 or 2 year 
• Integrated 5 year Bachelor’s / Master’s 
• M Phil to be discontinued 
• Credit Transfer and Academic Bank of Credits 
• HEIs : Research Intensive/Teaching Intensive Universities and Autonomous Degree Granting Colleges • Model Multidisciplinary Education and Research University (MERU) (in or near every District) 4 M

Major Reforms : Higher Education: 
  • Graded Autonomy : Academic, Administrative & Financial 
  • • Phasing out Affiliation System in 15 years 
  • • National Mission on Mentoring 
  • • Independent Board of Governors (BoG) 
  • • Single Regulator for Higher Education (excluding Legal and Medical) 
  • • On-line Self Disclosure based Transparent System for Approvals in place of ‘Inspections’ 
  • • Common Norms for Public and Private HEIs 
  • • Private Philanthropic Partnership 
  • • Fee fixation within Broad Regulatory Framework 
  • • Public Investment in Education Sector to reach 6% of GDP at the earliest
  •   National Research Foundation (NRF) 
  • • Internationalisation of Education 
  • • Integration of Vocational, Teacher and Professional Education 
  • • Setting up of New Quality HEIs has been made Easier 
  • • Standalone HEIs and Professional Education Institutions will evolve into Multidisciplinary 
  • • Special Education Zone for Disadvantaged Regions 
  • • National Institute for Pali, Persian and Prakrit 
  • • National Educational Technology Forum (NETF) 
  • • MHRD to be renamed as M/o Education

Indian Knowledge Systems, Languages, Culture and Values:
• Focus on Literature & Scientific Vocabulary of Indian Languages 
• Language Faculty • Research on Languages 
• Strengthening National Institutes for promotion of Classical Languages & Literature 
• Indian Institute of Translation and Interpretation (IITI) 
• Cultural Awareness of our Indian Knowledge Systems 
• Promoting Traditional Arts / Lok Vidya 
• HEI / School or School Complex to have Artist(s)-in-Residence

Use of Technology:
• Use of Technology in 
• Education Planning 
• Teaching, Learning & Assessment 
• Administration & Management 
• Regulation - Self Disclosure & Minimum Human Interface 
• Increasing Access for Disadvantaged Groups 
• Divyang Friendly Education Software 
• e-Content in Regional Languages 
• Virtual Labs 
• National Educational Technology Forum (NETF) 
• Digitally Equipping Schools, Teachers and Students

Major Changes from NPE 1986: School:

Universalization of Early Childhood Care Education (ECCE) 
• National Mission on Foundational Literacy and Numeracy 
• 5+3+3+4 Curricular and Pedagogical Structure 
• Curriculum to integrate 21st Century Skills, Mathematical Thinking and Scientific temper 
• No Rigid Separation between Arts & Sciences, between Curricular and extra-Curricular activities, between Vocational and Academic streams 
• Education of Gifted Children 
• Gender Inclusion Fund 
• KGBVs upto Grade 12 
• Reduction in Curriculum to Core Concepts 
• Vocational integration from class 6 onwards Major Reforms: School Education 10 
• New National Curriculum Framework for ECE, School, Teachers and Adult Education 
• Board Examination will be Low Stakes, Based on Knowledge Application 
• Medium of Instruction till at least Grade 5, and preferably till Grade 8 and beyond in Home Language / Mother tongue/ Regional Language 
• 360 degree Holistic Progress Card of Child 
• Tracking Student Progress for Achieving Learning Outcomes 
• National assessment center - PARAKH 
• NTA to offer Common Entrance Exam for Admission to HEIs 
• National Professional Standards for Teachers (NPST) 
• Book Promotion Policy and Digital Libraries 
• Transparent online self disclosure for public oversight and accountability Major Reforms : 

Outcomes of NEP 2020:
Universalization from ECCE to Secondary Education by 2030, aligning with SDG4 
• Attaining Foundational Learning & Numeracy Skills through National Mission by 2025 
• 100% GER in Pre-School to Secondary Level by 2030 
• Bring Back 2 Cr Out of School Children 
• Teachers to be prepared for assessment reforms by 2023 
• Inclusive & Equitable Education System by 2030 
• Board Exams to test core concepts and application of knowledge 
• Every Child will come out of School adept in at least one Skill 
• Common Standards of Learning in Public & Private Schools

Dr K Kasturirangan Committee Members :

S.No Name of the Member Contact No. Email 
1 Dr. K. Kasturirangan (Chairman) 9845007998 (Personal) O: 080-23610522
 (Direct Line- Dr Kasturirangan) krangank@gmail.com 
2 Dr. Vasudha Kamat 9821310081(M), kamatvasudhav@gmail.com 
3 Dr. Manjul Bhargava +609 2584192 bhargava@math.princeton.edu 
4 Dr. Ram Shankar Kureel 07324-274 377, 9871450315(M) drrskureel@gmail.com 
5 Prof. T.V. Kattimani 9599292424(M), 9425331399(M) 07629269710 tvkattimani@gmail.com vcigntu@gmail.com 
6 Shri Krishna Mohan Tripathy 9415822107(M) kmtripathiknp@gmail.com 
7 Dr. Mazhar Asif 9435118077(M), 03612672683 mazharassam@gmail.com 
8 Dr. M.K. Sridhar 9845222573(M), 8048068027(M) Escort 9900086660 bharathwaasi@gmail.com 
9 Shri Rajendra Pratap Gupta 09223344303(M) advisor.healthminister@gov.in office.rajendra@gmail.com